I’ve heard about high THC and high CBD strains, but I’m not sure how they differ. What are the differences between the two, and what are some common effects associated with each type of strain?
One answer “What are the differences between high THC and high CBD strains?”
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When exploring the cannabis plant, one of the key metrics to consider is the relative composition of THC and CBD – two cannabinoids which both contribute to the effects of the plant’s products. Generally, four strains of cannabis exist: high-THC, high-CBD, equal-ratio, and balanced-ratio.
High-THC cannabis strains contain relatively more tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) than cannabinol (CBD) and contain less than 1% CBD. THC is renowned for its psychotropic effects, providing a ‘high’ feeling, as well as its pain relief capabilities. While a high-THC strain will produce significant psychoactive effects, CBD is primarily responsible for mitigating the motor impairment produced by THC.
High-CBD cannabis strains contain over 5% CBD, a cannabinoid known for its numerous health benefits and lack of psychotropic effects. Since CBD contributes to the plant’s effects without producing the ‘high’ associated with THC consumption, one can anticipate the strain working more to reduce inflammation, combat pain, reduce stress and alleviate anxiety – all without feeling the same enthusiasm associated with THC consumption.
Equal-Ratio cannabis strain is a balanced blend of THC and CBD, containing equal concentrations of each. This strain allows consumers to reap the benefits of both compounds, all while enjoying the vibes associated with THC while having the anxiety-reducing influence of CBD.
Due to the unique impacts of each strain, effects vary greatly amongst the four varieties. Many first-time users report heightened levels of relaxation and creativity after consuming high-THC strains. On the other hand, those taking high-CBD strains report feeling more alert, focused and relaxed. Furthermore, numerous patients use high-CBD strains to manage their symptoms of chronic pain, inflammation and seizures, among others.
It is important to note a primary disadvantage shared by both high-THC and high-CBD strains: their effects are relatively short-lived. Compared to traditional medications, the effects of cannabis often take hours to wear off, leaving users to constantly re-medicate. Side effects of THC-rich strains may include tiredness, red eyes, increased appetite, and worsening of symptoms in those with psychosis. CBD-rich strain users report side effects such as diarrhea, fatigue, and changes in appetite or weight.
Overall, the distinction between high-THC and high-CBD cannabis strain is clear and significant. While THC is responsible for the trademark psychotropic effects of cannabis, CBD provides anxiety and pain management without producing the high associated with THC. If one is looking for a strain which will not have the same traditional high, high-CBD is the way to go. For a feeling of euphoria and connection with the mind, body and spirit, high-THC is the better option.